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Last updated: Thu, 19 May 2005

filetype

(PHP 3, PHP 4, PHP 5)

filetype -- Gets file type

Description

string filetype ( string filename )

Returns the type of the file. Possible values are fifo, char, dir, block, link, file, and unknown.

Returns FALSE if an error occurs. filetype() will also produce an E_NOTICE message if the stat call fails or if the file type is unknown.

Note: The results of this function are cached. See clearstatcache() for more details.

Tip: As of PHP 5.0.0 this function can also be used with some URL wrappers. Refer to Appendix L for a listing of which wrappers support stat() family of functionality.

Example 1. filetype() example

<?php

echo filetype('/etc/passwd');  // file
echo filetype('/etc/');        // dir

?>

See also is_dir(), is_file(), is_link(), file_exists(), stat(), and mime_content_type().



User Contributed Notes
filetype
Guillaume Cocatre-Zilgien
01-Nov-2004 07:42
"socket" should be added to the list of possible values that can be returned by filetype(). I have tested it with versions 4.3.0 and 5.0.2 of PHP.
ruach at chpc dot utah dot edu
10-Mar-2004 07:11
There are 7 values that can be returned. Here is a list of them and what each one means

block: block special device

char: character special device

dir: directory

fifo: FIFO (named pipe)

file: regular file

link: symbolic link

unknown: unknown file type

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